Samsung Galaxy Camera Settings Guide

Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra Camera Settings

Camera System

Four cameras, five focal lengths — the S23 Ultra's quad-lens system covers 13mm to 230mm with true 10× optical zoom

Ultra Wide

13mm

ƒ/2.2

12MP · Autofocus · Macro

Wide (Main)

23mm

ƒ/1.7

200MP · OIS · 1/1.3" sensor

3× Telephoto

67mm

ƒ/2.4

10MP · OIS · Phase-detect AF

10× Telephoto

230mm

ƒ/4.9

10MP · OIS · Periscope

Spec Ultra Wide Main (Wide) 3× Telephoto 10× Telephoto
Resolution 12MP 200MP 10MP 10MP
Focal Length 13mm 23mm 67mm 230mm
Aperture ƒ/2.2 ƒ/1.7 ƒ/2.4 ƒ/4.9
Sensor Size 1/3.52" 1/1.3" 1/3.52" 1/3.52"
Pixel Size 1.12μm 0.6μm (2.4μm binned) 1.12μm 1.12μm
OIS No Yes (OIS) Yes (OIS) Yes (OIS)
Autofocus Yes (phase-detect) Yes (Dual Pixel PDAF) Yes (phase-detect) Yes (phase-detect)
Macro Yes No No No
10× periscope advantage: The S23 Ultra's 10× optical zoom (230mm) is the longest native telephoto reach in the Galaxy S Ultra lineup — the S24 Ultra and S25 Ultra replaced it with a 5× lens. Space Zoom extends to 100× using AI-enhanced digital crop.

Best Video Settings

Resolution, frame rate, and codec combinations available on the S23 Ultra

Recommended Presets

8K

30fps

Maximum detail

4K

30fps

Best all-round

4K

60fps

Smooth / slow-mo

1080p

30fps

Smaller files

1080p

60fps

Smooth & compact

1080p

240fps

Super slow-mo

Use Case Resolution FPS Codec Notes
Social Media Best 4K 30 HEVC (H.265) HDR10+ enabled
Maximum Detail 8K 30 HEVC Main lens only, large files
Smooth Motion 4K 60 H.265 Max 4K frame rate on S23 Ultra
Slow Motion 1080p 240 H.265 8× slowdown at 30fps
Super Slow-Mo 720p 960 H.265 Short burst capture (~0.4s)
Hyperlapse 4K H.265 5× to 300× speed, stabilized
No 4K 120fps: Unlike the S24 Ultra and S25 Ultra, the S23 Ultra does not support 4K at 120fps. The maximum 4K frame rate is 60fps. For slow motion, use 1080p at 240fps or Super Slow-Mo at 960fps (720p, short bursts).

Key Features

What sets the Galaxy S23 Ultra apart from other phones and previous Galaxy models

First 200MP Phone

The S23 Ultra was the first smartphone with a 200MP main camera (ISOCELL HP2 sensor, 1/1.3"). The massive resolution enables 16-to-1 pixel binning for excellent 12MP low-light shots, or full 200MP capture for extraordinary detail and cropping freedom in daylight.

New in S23

10× Optical Telephoto

A dedicated 10× periscope telephoto at 230mm delivers true optical zoom that later models dropped. This is the longest optical reach in any Galaxy S Ultra, making it ideal for wildlife, sports, and moon photography. OIS keeps it sharp despite the extreme focal length.

Unique

Expert RAW

Samsung's professional photography app captures 16-bit multi-frame RAW files with full manual controls. Astrophotography mode enables long-exposure star and Milky Way shots with automatic stacking and noise reduction. Available from the Galaxy Store.

Pro

Improved Night Mode

Night mode on the S23 Ultra benefits from the larger 200MP sensor and improved Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 processing. Multi-frame stacking captures up to 15 seconds of exposure for dramatically brighter, lower-noise night photos compared to the S22 Ultra.

Improved in S23

Recommended Setup

Key settings to configure in the Camera app settings on your Galaxy S23 Ultra

12:00
Camera Settings

Photo

Photo Resolution 12MP (default)
Scene Optimizer On
Shot Suggestions On
HEIF Pictures On

Video

Video Resolution UHD 4K / 30fps
Video Stabilization On
HDR10+ Video On

General

Grid Lines On
Location Tags On
Shooting Methods Vol key: Shutter
Camera → Settings (gear icon) Recommended configuration
Pro mode tip: Swipe to Pro mode in the camera app for manual control over ISO (50–3200), shutter speed (1/24000s – 30s), focus, white balance, and EV. For maximum quality, shoot in RAW format from Pro mode or install Expert RAW from the Galaxy Store for 16-bit multi-frame RAW capture with astrophotography mode.

Storage & File Sizes

How much you can fit on your Galaxy S23 Ultra (256GB / 512GB / 1TB)

4K 30fps Video Recording Time

256 GB

10 hrs

~350 MB/min at 4K30 HEVC

512 GB

21 hrs

Best value for most users

1 TB

43 hrs

Best for 8K & 200MP photos

File Type Format Approximate Size
Photo (HEIF) 12MP pixel-binned 2 – 4 MB
Photo (Full Res) 200MP JPEG ~30 MB
Photo (Expert RAW) 50MP 16-bit DNG ~100 MB
Video (HEVC 4K30) HDR10+ ~350 MB/min
Video (HEVC 4K60) HDR10+ ~500 MB/min
Video (8K30) HEVC ~600 MB/min
Super Slow-Mo 720p 960fps ~35 MB/clip

Pro Tips & Gotchas

Galaxy S23 Ultra-specific tips the manual won't tell you

200MP Mode

  • Switch to 200MP by tapping the resolution icon (3:4 ratio badge) in photo mode
  • 200MP is sharpest outdoors in good light — avoid using it indoors or at night
  • Files are ~30 MB each; only use full-res when you need extreme crop or large print
  • The first 200MP phone — a generational leap from the S22 Ultra's 108MP sensor

10× Telephoto Strategy

  • The 10× optical zoom is unique to the S23 Ultra — later models switched to 5×
  • At 10× the ƒ/4.9 aperture needs good light — results suffer in dim conditions
  • Space Zoom extends to 100× but usable quality maxes out around 30–40×
  • Moon mode automatically detects and enhances lunar shots at high zoom levels

Expert RAW & Astrophotography

  • Install Expert RAW from Galaxy Store — it's a separate app from the camera
  • Astrophoto mode requires a tripod and at least 4 minutes of stacked exposures
  • Expert RAW files are 16-bit DNG — edit in Lightroom or Snapseed for best results
  • Multi-frame RAW merges several exposures for dramatically reduced noise

Thermal Management

  • 8K recording will thermal-throttle after ~5–8 minutes in warm conditions
  • 4K 60fps generates moderate heat — sustainable for about 20–30 minutes
  • 4K 30fps HEVC can record for 45+ minutes without thermal issues
  • Remove case when shooting long video sessions for better heat dissipation

Night Mode Tips

  • Night mode activates automatically in low light — exposure time up to 15 seconds
  • The 200MP sensor's pixel binning produces excellent 12MP night shots
  • Night mode works on all four lenses, but main camera produces the best results
  • Hold the phone very still during the full exposure countdown for sharp results

S Pen & Quick Launch

  • Double-press the power button to launch the camera instantly from any screen
  • S Pen acts as a remote shutter — press the button to trigger from a distance
  • Air Command gestures: wave the S Pen to switch between front and rear cameras
  • Volume button can be set to shutter, zoom, or video record in camera settings

Galaxy S23 Ultra vs S22 Ultra

What changed for cameras between generations

Feature S22 Ultra S23 Ultra
Chip Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Snapdragon 8 Gen 2
Main Camera 108MP ƒ/1.8 200MP ƒ/1.7 New
Main Sensor Size 1/1.33" 1/1.3" Larger
Ultra Wide 12MP ƒ/2.2 12MP ƒ/2.2
3× Telephoto 10MP ƒ/2.4 10MP ƒ/2.4
10× Telephoto 10MP ƒ/4.9 10MP ƒ/4.9
Pixel Binning 9-to-1 (12MP from 108MP) 16-to-1 (12MP from 200MP) Better
OIS Standard Improved Better
Night Mode Good Improved Better
8K Video 8K 24fps 8K 30fps
4K Max FPS 4K 60fps 4K 60fps
Worth the upgrade? The jump from 108MP to 200MP is the headline feature. The larger sensor with 16-to-1 pixel binning produces noticeably better low-light photos than the S22 Ultra's 9-to-1 binning from 108MP. Night mode and OIS improvements are also significant. The telephoto lenses are carried over unchanged, but improved processing makes them perform better.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about the Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra camera

Is the Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra really 200MP?

Yes. The Galaxy S23 Ultra was the first smartphone with a 200MP main camera, using Samsung's ISOCELL HP2 sensor (1/1.3 inch). By default it shoots at 12MP using 16-to-1 pixel binning, combining 16 small pixels into one large effective pixel for better low-light performance and smaller file sizes. You can switch to full 200MP in the camera settings when you need maximum detail for cropping or large prints.

Does the Galaxy S23 Ultra have a 10× optical zoom?

Yes. The S23 Ultra features a dedicated 10× optical periscope telephoto lens (10MP, 230mm, ƒ/4.9) — the longest optical zoom on any Samsung Galaxy S Ultra phone. This lens was replaced by a 5× telephoto in the S24 Ultra and S25 Ultra, making the S23 Ultra the last model with native 10× optical reach. It also has a separate 3× telephoto (10MP, 67mm, ƒ/2.4) for mid-range zoom.

Can the Galaxy S23 Ultra record 4K at 120fps?

No. The Galaxy S23 Ultra's maximum 4K frame rate is 60fps. 4K at 120fps was introduced with the Galaxy S24 Ultra the following year. The S23 Ultra does support 8K at 30fps for maximum resolution, 1080p at 240fps for slow motion, and Super Slow-Mo at 960fps at 720p resolution in short burst captures.

Does the Galaxy S23 Ultra support Expert RAW?

Yes. The Galaxy S23 Ultra fully supports Expert RAW, Samsung's professional camera app available for free from the Galaxy Store. It captures 16-bit multi-frame RAW (DNG) files with full manual controls for ISO, shutter speed, white balance, and focus. It also includes a dedicated astrophotography mode for long-exposure night sky photography with automatic image stacking and noise reduction.

What is the difference between the Galaxy S23 Ultra and S22 Ultra cameras?

The biggest upgrade is the main sensor: the S23 Ultra jumped from 108MP to 200MP with a larger 1/1.3-inch ISOCELL HP2 sensor. This enables 16-to-1 pixel binning (vs 9-to-1 on the S22 Ultra) for significantly better 12MP low-light photos, plus the option to capture at full 200MP resolution. The S23 Ultra also gained improved OIS, better night mode processing with longer multi-frame stacking, and a faster Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chip for quicker image processing. The telephoto lenses remained the same hardware but benefit from improved software processing.