Automotive Photography

Automotive / Car

Showcase vehicles with precision lighting, reflections, and dynamic motion techniques.

Mode Manual
Aperture f/8–11
ISO 100
Focus Manual
Lens 24–70mm
Filter CPL
Camera Settings

Settings Breakdown

Aperture
f/8 – f/11

Cars need front-to-back sharpness. f/8-11 keeps the entire vehicle in focus from nose to tail. Narrower apertures ensure badges, grilles, and rear details are all sharp.

Detail shots (badges, dials): f/2.8-4 for shallow DOF. Full car: f/8-11. Light painting composites: f/8.
Lighting
Golden Hour / Light Paint

Golden hour gives warm, directional light that enhances paint color and creates dynamic reflections. For ultimate control, light paint at twilight: walk around the car with an LED panel during a long exposure.

Light painting: 30-second exposures, walk slowly around the car with an LED panel, illuminating one section at a time. Composite in Lighten mode.
CPL Filter
Essential

A circular polarizer cuts reflections on glass and paintwork, revealing the true paint color underneath. Rotate to control how much reflection you keep for artistic effect.

Windows: Full polarization removes window reflections, showing interior. Paint: Partial polarization can enhance or remove reflections.
ISO
100 (Base)

Always base ISO for maximum paint color fidelity and detail. With tripod and controlled lighting, there's no reason for higher ISO. Automotive images need to be pristine.

Exception: Indoor car shows may need ISO 400-800 under fluorescent lighting.
Rolling Shots
1/30s – 1/60s Pan

For motion shots of a driving car, ride alongside in another vehicle and pan at 1/30-1/60s. The car stays sharp while wheels spin and background blurs, creating a sense of speed.

Rig shots: Mount the camera on a suction rig attached to the car. Use 1/15-1/30s. The car is static relative to camera; everything else blurs.
Focal Length
24mm – 70mm

Wide angles (24-35mm) emphasize the car's length and show environment. 50-70mm compresses features and is flattering for 3/4 angles. Avoid ultra-wide to prevent distortion.

Low angle: Wide-angle from ground level makes cars look aggressive and powerful. 3/4 view: 50-70mm from waist height.
Techniques

Pro Tips

1

Clean the Car First

Every speck of dust shows in professional automotive images. Wash, clay bar, and detail the car before shooting. Bring a spray bottle and microfiber for touch-ups on location.

2

Scout Locations Carefully

The background tells the story. Industrial settings for muscle cars, modern architecture for exotics, coastal roads for convertibles. Scout at the same time of day you'll shoot.

3

Shoot the Details

Badges, stitching, gauges, wheel designs, headlight patterns — these detail shots complete the story and give clients variety. Use a macro or close-focusing lens.

4

Multiple Light Painting Passes

For showroom-quality results, light paint the car in sections (front, side, rear, wheels) across separate exposures. Composite using Lighten blend mode in Photoshop.

5

Reflections Are Everything

Cars are giant mirrors. Control what reflects in the paint — bring black panels to block unwanted reflections, or choose locations where the environment creates attractive reflections.

6

Shoot Low

Get the camera low — 12 to 18 inches from the ground. Low angles make cars look more aggressive, emphasize the bodylines, and separate the car from the background.

Quick Reference Summary

Mode Manual
Aperture f/8–11
ISO 100
Filter CPL
Lens 24–70mm
Time Golden Hour